Live Well
Evaluating the Accuracy of Liquid Biopsies as Blood Tests for Cancer Detection
A biopsy is routinely performed in patients to determine cancer type and aggressiveness. Common biopsies are invasive and can’t be routinely used on the
The Value of Breast Cancer Screening: Understanding Its Benefits and Limitations
A recent study sought to add some evidence to the usefulness of breast cancer screening by looking at the stage and type of cancer.
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Circuit Training for Heart Disease Management
A recent study investigated the effectiveness of continuous aerobic training and super circuit training in improving health in patients with heart disease. Exercise is
Revolutionizing Autism Screening: How a Simple Hearing Test Can Help Identify Children
An American study published in The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association examines whether hearing impairment can predict autistic behaviors and help in autism
年龄与ADHD诊断的关系解析：揭示关键因素
研究人员对年龄与ADHD诊断间的关联展开研究以揭示学龄期儿童的年龄是否影响诊断概率。 包括多动、冲动以及注意力不集中在内的诸多行为症状是注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）患儿众所周知的共同特征。已知有多种因素决定ADHD的检出概率。来自芬兰的研究人员正在探讨相对年龄与ADHD诊断间是否存在关联。 先前的研究发现，学龄期较小的相对年龄与ADHD间存在着一种复杂的关联，该相对年龄指的是同年级所有同学间实际年龄的比较。上述芬兰科研人员对相对年龄与ADHD间的相关性展开研究：即那些相对年龄较小的儿童其ADHD检出率是高于还是低于他们的同级同学？ 该研究项目在芬兰全国范围内对出生于1991年1月1日至2004年12月31日间的所有登记新生儿进行调研，从中检出在入学年龄时（7岁）发生ADHD的儿童。 正如发表在Lancet Psychiatry期刊上的论文所示，该项目研究人员在1998至2011年期间共检出6136名ADHD儿童。研究结果显示，9-12月份间出生的儿童其ADHD诊断率要高于1-4月份出生的儿童，这一结果表明，相比于同一年级的较年长同学，较小年龄儿童更易被检出ADHD。当研究人员仅聚焦2004-2011年间的数据时，他们发现上述关联更为显著。 该项目研究结果表明，相较同级学生中的年长者，相对年龄较小的儿童被诊断出患ADHD的可能性更大，这也意味着ADHD假阳性及误诊率的增加。反之，相对年龄较大的儿童更有可能被漏诊。因此，教师、教育工作者及医务人员在评估学龄儿童的行为和能力时应该考虑他们的相对年龄，以便使评估及ADHD的诊断更加精准。 作者: Dr. MòNique J. Grant Coke, DNP, MPH, BSN, Medical Writer 译者: Mingfa Li, Ph.D, M.D 参考文献：
Terapia de Flotación: Una Solución Efectiva para Combatir la Ansiedad y la Depresión
Los investigadores en los Estados Unidos investigan si la terapia de flotación puede reducir síntomas de ansiedad, estrés, y depresión en una muestra clínica.
Revolutionary New Approach for Predicting Retinopathy of Prematurity in Infants
Retinopathy of prematurity in infants can lead to retina and vision loss. Binenbaum and colleagues verified the CHOP ROP model as a useful clinical
Empower Your Journey: Discover Effective Smoking Cessation Aids for Every Stage of Life
Cigarette smoking has been making a large impact in media forms such as television and movies. Celebrities are lighting up on-screen and glorifying the
Exploring the Dietary Inflammatory Index: Can It Predict Your Cancer Risk?
A team of Chinese researchers conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate whether the newly developed Dietary Inflammatory Index predicted cancer risk. When you get banged
Understanding the Impact of DNA Damage from Cancer Treatments on Cognitive Function
A new study published in the journal Cancer describes links between treatment-induced DNA damage and its effects on biological aging and cognitive decline. Many
Innovative Approaches to Treating Metastatic Breast Cancer with Olaparib
Olaparib (Lynparza) is a treatment for advanced ovarian cancer in patients carrying inherited mutations in the BRCA gene. A study compares olaparib with
Promising New Investigation into Innovative Treatments for Metastatic Breast Cancer
PrECOG and Oncolytics Biotech announce a joint study into the use of pelareorep in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. It was recently announced
Nuevos Avances en el Tratamiento de la Colitis Ulcerosa: Lo Que Debes Saber
Un recién artículo publicado en el New England Journal of Medicine se ha mostrado resultados prometedores para el tratamiento de colitis ulcerosa utilizando un
Exploring the Connection Between Exercise and Depression: Can Physical Activity Reduce Risk?
In a recent study, researchers investigate the link between exercise and depression by determining whether exercise lower the risk of depression. Depression and the
Understanding the Connection Between Alcohol and Mental Health: Impact of Drinking on Your Brain
Alcohol plays a major role in social settings, relaxation, and even coping mechanisms. But behind the temporary buzz, it has a profound impact on
Understanding the Role of Genetics in Depression Development
A recent study examined the effects of genes, specifically polygenic in nature, on the development of depression, as well as its severity and age
Evaluating the Safety of Medications for Quitting Smoking: What You Need to Know
A clinical trial investigated the safety of the three most commonly used medications for quitting smoking. These medications included nicotine-replacement therapy, varenicline, and bupropion.
Exploring the Role of Virtual Reality in Empowering Patient Self-Counseling
A new study merges centuries-old wisdom with modern technology. In ancient Israel, King Solomon was renowned for his wisdom. People would come from far
Evaluating the Safety of Fertility Preservation in Pediatric Patients
Researchers in the US recently investigated the surgical techniques and outcomes of removing a single ovary in girls for fertility preservation. Many survivors of
Eating Nuts Reduces Obesity Risk: New Study Unveils Surprising Health Benefits
In a large multi-year study, investigators study the benefits of eating nuts in preventing gradual weight gain. Despite being high in calories, just