Is DIY Mole and Skin Tag Removal Safe?

Medical Perspective

Medical professionals generally advise against DIY mole and skin tag removal, emphasizing the importance of seeking professional help.

Understanding Skin Tags

Skin tags, or acrochordons, affect approximately 50% of both men and women. While they are commonly observed in adults, there is an increasing incidence among children, potentially linked to rising childhood obesity rates. Skin tags are often associated with conditions such as obesity, diabetes, metabolic disorders, and family history.

These benign growths consist of loose collagen fibers and typically appear in areas where skin rubs against skin, such as the armpits. While they usually measure between 0.1 cm and 0.5 cm, some can grow up to 1 cm or 2 cm. Although skin tags are harmless, they can become bothersome if they snag on clothing or jewelry, leading individuals to consider removal.

The Nature of Moles

Moles commonly develop before the age of twenty and can be merely cosmetic or uncomfortable for some individuals. The desire for quick removal can be concerning, as it may be difficult to distinguish between a benign mole and a potentially cancerous one, such as melanoma. Therefore, consulting a doctor for any suspicious moles is essential, as a biopsy may be necessary for accurate diagnosis.

Products for Mole and Skin Tag Removal

Experts discourage the use of over-the-counter mole and skin tag removal products. These products carry risks, including scarring, infection, and potentially masking cancerous lesions. This can complicate diagnosis and treatment of skin cancer. Consumers should exercise caution when purchasing these products, as claims of safety or effectiveness are often unverified.

Dangers of DIY Removal Products

Despite the emergence of new skin growths with age, DIY removal is not advisable. Currently, no over-the-counter products for this purpose have received FDA approval, and many may contain harmful ingredients. In August 2022, the FDA issued warnings to sellers, including Amazon, regarding the sale of unapproved products that pose safety risks. The use of such products can lead to significant skin injuries and delay necessary cancer diagnoses.

Case Study

A notable example involves a product sold on Amazon, the “Ariella Mole Corrector and Skin Tag Remover.” Marketed to be effective within 7-10 days and suitable for all skin types, it was associated with severe adverse reactions. One case involved a 45-year-old woman who developed multiple necrotic skin ulcerations, necessitating medical intervention to prevent scarring. Fortunately, this product is no longer available on Amazon.

Conclusion

In light of medical advice and case reviews, it is clear that mole and skin tag removal should be performed by a qualified physician. The preference for DIY methods is not supported by evidence, underscoring the importance of seeking professional assistance for safe and effective removal.

References

1. Pandey A, Sonthalia S. Skin Tags. (Updated 2022 Aug 1). In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547724/
2. Fisher MH, Hill MK, Hugh J. Necrotic ulcerations after the use of an over-the-counter mole and skin tag removal product. Cutis. 2022;109(2):E27-E28. doi:10.12788/cutis.0483
3. Murez, C. Products to Remove Moles, Skin Tags Can Be Harmful. WebMD. Updated June 20, 2022. Accessed November 22, 2022. https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/news/20220620/skin-tags-moles-products-promising-to-treat-them-can-do-real-harm
4. Higuera, V, Robinson, D. Everything to Know About Skin Tag removal. Healthline. Updated January 27, 2022. Accessed November 22, 2022. https://www.healthline.com/health/skin-tag-removal
5. U.S. Food & Drug Administration. Products Marketed for Removing Moles and Other Skin Lesions Can Cause Injuries, Scarring. FDA. Updated August 10, 2022. Accessed November 22, 2022. https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/products-marketed-removing-moles-and-other-skin-lesions-can-cause-injuries-scarring
6. Healthwise Staff. Removing Moles and Skin Tags. MyHealth.Alberta.ca. Updated November 15, 2021. Accessed November 22, 2022. https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/Pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=abk9606